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5

Profile

PhD candidate Karoline Osnes is quite the opposite of

Laura Wingfield in “The Glass Menagerie”. The character in

Tennessee Williams’ classic play spends time polishing and

arranging her collection of little glass animals. Karoline Osnes

takes professional pleasure in breaking glass. Not only that;

she studies the process in great detail. The aim of her PhD is

to describe the characteristics of glass and laminated glass as

precisely as possible.

There is another contrast as well: Laura Wingfield is shy and

isolates herself in her room. Karoline Osnes is a lively and

including participant in any social setting. Her laughter is

audible from far away.

NEW TOPIC

Osnes is very much aware that her PhD work is being followed

with considerable interest. When SFI SIMLab decided to direct

their attention towards anti-terror just months prior to the

attack on 22 July 2011, they showed almost spooky foresight.

Since then, the labs at NTNU have been even better equipped

for what Osnes is concentrating on. The new shock tube will

play a central part in her experimental work.

While glass wasn’t a research topic for CASA’s predecessor

SIMLab, the inclusion of the new material is particularly

interesting for the Ministry of Local Government and

Modernisation; one of CASA’s new partners. They are

responsible for building the new government administration

in Oslo.

CAR MAKERS EAGER TO KNOW

“Due to micro cracks, glass will behave differently in each

blast although the impact is the same. I will try to capture

this behaviour in the numerical models I plan to develop and

validate. I want to describe the fragmentation and, in the case

of laminated glass, the interaction with polymers,” Osnes

explains.

At the same time, the generic nature of research comes

through: several of CASA’s partners in the automotive industry

quickly signalled their interest. It is no wild guess that there

will be more PhD work on glass in the eight years ahead.

AN ARTIST LOST

Osnes’ way into breaking glass was not a given. Growing up

in a town southwest of Trondheim she can only remember one

related incident: she accidentally broke a mirror.

As a youngster, she enjoyed painting and drawing and wanted

to be an artist. However, she was also good at maths. In the

end, she decided that an engineering career might be a safer

livelihood.

Her joining up with NTNU’s SIMLab happened rather by

accident: a friend had heard about it and she decided to go for

it when she got a chance to do a student project there.

She went on to write her master’s thesis in the same place,

studying what happens to a floating tunnel exposed to an

internal explosion. The subject has great interest in Norway,

since Parliament has decided to build a ferry-free highway

along the west coast from Kristiansand in the far south

to Trondheim in Mid-Norway. This implies crossing the

Sognefjord, which is too deep for a conventional tunnel and 3.7

kilometres wide at the crossing point. A floating tunnel is one

of the options under consideration.

DROPPED CONSULTANCY

After finishing her masters’ degree, Karoline Osnes landed a job

with a well-known Norwegian engineering consultancy. Then,

before she had even started, she received an email.

“Professor Tore Børvik invited me to a meeting in his office.

Flattered by the invitation, I accepted. When I got there, CASA

Director Magnus Langseth was present as well. They wanted

me to consider going for a PhD. We didn’t talk for very long,

but there was something in their message that triggered me.

Something along the line of “This is a kind of chance you

only get once”, and “Nobody who takes a PhD ever regrets”.

It made me think “This is a bigger challenge than I’ll get at

the consultancy”. So here I am, without having tried the

alternative,” she says.

PART OF THE BUNCH

“And now, three months into your PhD work, have you had

moments of regret?”

“No. There have been times when I have asked myself if I made

the right choice, but I’m confident that I would have regretted

it if I hadn’t joined.”

“At the moment, you are the only female PhD candidate at

SIMLab. Does that bother you?”

“Not at all. I feel as much part of the bunch as everyone

else. It wasn’t a surprise to me now, but when I started on

my master’s thesis I was struck by the good atmosphere.

SIMLab has a well-earned fame for that, in addition to the high

qualifications. People are very open, I always feel I can ask and

people always take time to answer. It’s a great place to be!”

Are you listening, Laura Wingfield? And bring your unicorn.

Judging by industry and public interest in her subject, Karoline Osnes has brilliant prospects.

In a few years she will know more about the behaviour of glass in explosions than most people on the planet.

The

GLASS

Manager