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12

Background

Supervisor: Ole Gunnar Dahlhaug

By Linda Haugvaldstad

Erosion damage of guide vane

Components needed for PIV measurements

Sediment erosion in Francis turbines is a large problem for river power plants near the

Himalayas and the Andes Mountains. The turbines at Jhimruk Power Plant in Nepal need

to be maintained annually due to high erosion wear, resulting in reduced energy production

and high costs. It is therefore of interest to have deeper knowledge of relation between flow

behavior and sediment erosion in Francis turbines.

The aim is to carry out experimental tests to identify effects of sediment erosion on guide

vanes of Francis turbines.

PIV, pressure sensors and logging system are going to be installed for velocity and pressure

measurements.

A visit to the Turbine Testing Laboratory at Kathmandu University in Nepal, to make

arrangements for a similar test rig, is also a part of the thesis.

Master Thesis

Waterpower Laboratory

Study of Sediment Erosion

in Guide Vanes of Francis

Turbine