10
Some new high head Francis runners have experienced
that resonance is excited during operation and caused
fatigue fractures. Therefore the natural frequency
is a important characteristic of high head Francis
runners. However, the natural frequency of the runner
is dependent of the medium it is surrounded by and
nearby rigid surfaces. This is called the added mass
effect, and it makes it difficult to predict the natural
frequency of the runner while it is in operation.
Goals
• Identify the current research status on natural
frequencies of Francis runners, and other rotating
constructions.
• Do response frequency measurements on a disc
and pump turbine.
• Identify the added mass effect of water through experiments.
Valentín, D., et al., Experimental study on the added mass and damping of a disc submerged in a partially fluid-filled
tank with small radial confinement. Journal of FluidsandStructures(2014),
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2014.06.006iSupervisor: Pål-Tore Storli
Co-supervisor: Torbjørn K. Nielsen, Petter
Østby
By Frode Kristoffer Amundsen Kjøsnes
Master Thesis
Waterpower Laboratory
Measurement of Natural
Frequencies in a Circular Disk
in Air and Water