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Department of Electric

Power Engineering

Spring 2017

Modeling, Simulation

and Detection of

Rotor Faults in

Hydrogenerators

Supervisor:

Arne Nysveen

Co-supervisor:

Mostafa Valavi

Kari Gjerde Jørstad

Background

The hydropower generator is a critical

component in hydropower stations and is

therefore subject to condition monitoring and

preventive maintenance strategies to avoid

failures of the generator components. In this

master thesis short circuit faults in the rotor

windings will be studied.

The project was started on the basis of Kalvdalen

hydropower plant, where some short circuited

windings were discovered in one of the rotor

poles. As a result of investigations on the short

circuited windings, questions arose about the

possibility of on-line monitoring of short circuit

faults in the rotorwindings, todetect degradation

and to get early warnings of potential faults.

Objective

The objective in this thesis is to develop a model

of Kalvdalen hydropower generator in Ansys

Maxwell and analyze different internal fault

conditions in the rotor windings. Further the

objective is to propose suitable methods and

monitoring techniques for identifying these

faults in operating generators.

MASTER THESIS

Model of generator in

Ansys Maxwell