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52

Department of Energy and

Process Engineering

Spring 2017

Numerical Investigation

of Tip Leakage Vortex

Supervisor:

Michel Cervantes

Vegard Fredriksen

MASTER THESIS

Background

A Tip Leakage Vortex (TLV) sometimes appear

in hydraulic machines. Cavitation may develop

in the core of the TLV, often leading to severe

erosion of the runner blades and the casing.

The objective of this master thesis is to

investigate the TLV in a generic test case

numerically.

Trajectory of the TLV

Formation of TLV over the blade tip