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50

Department of Energy and

Process Engineering

Spring 2017

Numerical Investigation

of Flow Field Subject to

a Vibrating Structure

Supervisor:

Ole Gunnar Dahlhaug

Sondre Leonhardsen

MASTER THESIS

Background and objective

Increased instability in the electrical grid

forces hydropower plants to run at off-design

conditions. To better understand the unwanted

effects present at off-design conditions, a

simplified model of a turbine blade, a hydrofoil,

is investigated. The goal is to better understand

the fluid-structure coupling.

The objective of this thesis will be to design a

new hydrofoil, ensuring that the frequencies

of the flow do not coincide with the natural

frequency of the experimental setup. When a

final design has been proposed, a CFD analysis

with blade flutter will be performed in order to

investigate the fluid-structure coupling. The

occurrence of cavitation for higher flow rates

will also be investigated.

The fast Fourier transform identifying the

frequencies of the velocity signals presented to

the right

Total deformation of hydrofoil subject to

steady-state pressure from CFD