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40

Background

Photograph of conductor fault that caused power oscillations

in NTEs network. Taken by technicians in NTE.

Open conductor faults occur from time to time in the power system. An open conductor fault

in a regional distribution system caused unexpected large poorly damped rotor oscillations in

synchronous generators in a power station operated by Nord Trøndelag Elektrisitetsverk.

The main question has been: why did the synchronous generator exhibit this (unusual?) poor

damping during this kind of fault?

The dynamic behavior of synchronous machines will be investigated by use of simulation

programs, where an equivalent network model is established.

Further work will implement regulators and protection systems in the simulation models, and

laboratory experiments

Master Thesis

Department of Electrical

Engineering

Dynamic Behavior of

Synchronous Machines

During Open Conductor Fault

By Hans Olav Røste

Supervisor: Trond Toftevåg