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Background: Variable Speed

Operation

In conventional pumped-storage power plants,

synchronous motor/generators are directly

connected to the grid and operate at a constant

speed.

Variable-speed operation of the hydro motor/

generators could increase the flexibility of hydro

power plants and enable optimal hydraulic

operation in both pumping and generating

modes. In this system, the rotational speed of

the motor/generator and pump/turbine does

not need to be constant and can be varied to

improve the hydraulic performance and reduce

the stresses. A variable-speed pumped-storage

power plant can also effectively contribute to the

grid stability.

There are two energy conversion

systems to realize the variable-

speed operation of the hydro

power plant: converter-fed

synchronous machine (CFSM)

and doubly-fed induction

machine (DFIM). The focusof this

research work is on the CFSM

with full-rated converter which

offers a higher degree of flexibility

and superior performance.

Background: Vibration Analysis

In the operation of the hydro generators, radial

magnetic forces are produced, causing vibration

in the stator.

The objective of this research work is to

investigate magnetic forces and vibration and

to identify the main factors affecting vibration

characteristics. The focus is on the fractional-

slot synchronous generators.

POST DOC.

Department of Electric

Power Engineering

2014-2017

Variable Speed

Operation of Hydro

Power Plants/ Vibration

Analysis of Hydro

Generators

Supervisor:

Arne Nysveen

Mostafa Valavi

CFSM installed at a pumped-storage power

plant in Switzerland by ABB

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