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Background

This project is motivated by challenges in the

hydropower industry, where the demand for

more flexible power control of each machine

can cause wear and unscheduled shutdowns.

This may result from cavitation, vibration and

pressure pulsations due to resonances in the

water conduit system.

With focus on water quality and gas content,

this study will investigate the effect of free gas

and cavitation. It will also include flow control

solutions with free gas to achievemore favorable

operating conditions.

A draft tube water injection system is installed

on the unit, in addition to an original air suction

system. The visual investigation will be carried

out in combination with cavitation intensity

measurements. At the same time, the effects of

thewater injection systemand the air systemwill

also be examined, both with regard to cavitation

and pressure pulsations in the draft tube.

This is an industrial PhD project with Flow

Design Bureau (FDB), supported by The

Research Council of Norway.

INDUSTRIAL PHD

Department of Energy and

Process Engineering

2015-2018

Consequence and

Active Use of Free Gas

in Hydro Power

Supervisor:

Torbjørn K. Nielsen

Co-supervisor:

Morten Kjeldsen

Ingrid K. Vilberg

Plexiglass windows are installed on the draft tube of

Svorka power plant (25 MW), operated by Statkraft

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