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24

Department of Civil

and Environmental

Engineering

Spring 2017

Establishing a

Suspended Sediment

Rating Curve for Banja

Hydropower Reservoir

by means of ADCP Data

Supervisor:

Nils Rüther

Co-supervisor:

Hanne Nøvik & Massimo

Guerrero

In cooperation with:

Statkraft

Sigurd Sørås

MASTER THESIS

Background

Hydropower is one of the main sources of

sustainable energy in the world today. Electricity

is produced by harnessing the potential energy

in water stored in man-made reservoirs. The

construction of such artificial storages of

water will disturb the natural processes in

the river, with one of these processes being

the transportation of eroded material. This

eroded mass, or sediments, will accumulate

in the reservoir created for energy production

and can cause large problems for the power

plant. Many reservoirs are today facing big

problems due to the original designer ignoring

or underestimating the issue at the time of

construction. This could have been avoided by

better and cheaper predictions of sediment yield

used in the design process.

Data from such predictions will also be very

useful for designing sediment handling

measures in already existing plants.

The present study investigates the possibility to

monitor suspended load concentration with an

advanced, continuous logging system in order

to establish a concentration rating curve for a

hydropower plant in the Devoll river catchment

in Albania. The systemwill utilize the technology

in ADCP. The project will also compare this to

other techniques, such as continuous satellite

measurements with InSAR. If proven to be

successful, this system can be used for many

other cases in order to improve the data base for

planning and designing.

InSAR coverage of Devoll catchment

Suspended sediment concentration in the Devoll River

(Guerrero et al., 2016)