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53

ZEB

annual report 2015

The flocking Starling asks his neighbour “do

you know where we´re going?” The neighbour

replies “I thought you did”.

We at Snøhetta are often asked to describe

our methodology, our process - this being

the very thing that we point out as being the

secret to successful projects. This is no less

the case with the enormous interest around

the realised pilot projects, Powerhouse Kjørbo

and ZEB Pilot House Larvik.

The process around our high-level research

projects is an up-scaled version of one we

already employ. That said, this process is hard

to define - it´s meta - at once tangible and yet

not. Constantly evolving.

Our understanding of architecture behaves in

a very similar way. Entirely dependent on the

unique biography of each individual observer.

Each subsequent observation changes the

boundary conditions for the next. With infinite

and immeasurable exponent.

Architecture at any one moment is perhaps

quite simply put: a uniquely convoluted

aggregate of infinite observations.

In the initial phases of our collaborative

projects with ZEB, researchers, industry

partners, and advisors are understandably

curious to the seemingly chaotic fusion of

multiple disciplines. Yet within this apparent

madness lays precisely the method - we must

simply equip our process to accommodate

multiple volatile agencies.

Flocks of birds, and more specifically

murmurations of starlings, are the parallel that

we draw most closely to the organic initial

phases of complex projects. Craig Reynolds

suggests that “the flocking behaviour in birds

can be explained by assuming that each bird

follows three simple rules:

• “Separation (don´t crowd your neighbours)

• Alignment (steer toward the average heading

of your neighbours)

• Cohesion (steer toward the average position

of your neighbours).”

Quote via John Naughton from C.W. Reynolds “Flocks

and Herds and Schools: A distributed Behavioural model”.

The contrast between the scientific simulation

and our flock or murmuration of ideas, people,

and processes - added to what we call rapid

prototyping - that is: model, manufacture, trial

and error; is arguably the success factor to our

collaborative pilots.

As each member of the pilot team adds their

own unique biography to the evolving project

we must remain open to new, untested

notions. Stimulated by questioning and

reasoning from dynamic groupings of multiple

disciplines - our critical contributions add

THE FLOCK

Kristian Edwards (Snøhetta)