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PHD THESIS

Background

The principle of using unlined high pressure

tunnels is based on the in situ stress condition.

The state-of-the-art in an unlined pressure

tunnel is that the minimum principle stress

should be greater than the internal water

pressure exerted to rock mass from inside the

tunnel. This principle has been widely used in

the Norwegian rock mass condition. The PhD

research is now focused on applicability of this

principle in the Himalayan rock mass condition.

Stress situation in this region is different

from the area of existing unlined pressure

tunnels and hence it becomes necessary

to find a way forward either for the direct

use of existing principle or the modification.

Objective

Carryout hydraulic splitting test in the

Himalaya and laboratory test at NTNU

Numerical modeling of hydraulic splitting in

order to assess the state-of-the-art unlined

pressure tunnel principle

Publish the research results in journals and

conferences, summarize in a PhD thesis

Department of Geo-

science and Petroleum

Spring 2014-2018

Applicability of Unlined/

Shotcrete Lined High

Pressure Tunnels for

Hydropower Projects in

the Himalaya

Supervisor:

Krishna K. Panthi

Chhatra Bahadur Basnet

Hydraulic splitting test arrangement in field

Testing principle.

Test locations.

Test output.

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