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Networks created within the openstack platforms are not routed trough through NTNU, thus in theory it is not important which subnet is selected. It might however be a problem if your virtual machine needs to contact external resources and you have provision your virtual machines within the same address range that is currently being use elsewhere, causing your local address range to overlap with the address range of another network. Because of this, it is common practice to use the address ranges specified in the RFC1918 (a.k.a IPv4 Private Address Space):

  • 10.0.0.0/8
  • 172.16.0.0/12
  • 192.168.0.0/16
    • tl;dr - use a subnet from this range to avoid any weird issues → 192.168.N.0/24 where N is a number from 0 and 255.

RFC1918 within NTNU

NTNU is however using the following subnets within the RFC1918 range, therefore their use should be avoided:

  • 10.0.0.0/8 - Large pieces of this range is already in use; and this block is likely to be used in new subnets within NTNU as well. It is thus recommended not to use this block at all:

    Broadcast10.255.255.255
    HostMin10.0.0.1
    HostMax10.255.255.254
    Max amount of hosts16777214

    172.16.0.0/16 - Used as floatingThe general purpose floatin-IP's in skyhigh.hig.no; free in other clouds

    Broadcast172.16.255.255 
    HostMin172.16.0.1
    HostMax172.16.255.254
    Max amount of hosts65534
  • 172.17.0.0/16 - Used within NTNU in Gjøvik, and is thus not recommended to use it in openstack networks.

    Broadcast172.17.255.255   
    HostMin172.17.0.1
    HostMax172.17.255.254
    Max amount of hosts65534
  • assigned in openstack is also from this range, and it can thus involve a bit of confusion if both the vm's IP and the floating-ip looks the same. It is thus recommended not to use this block at all.

  • 172.17.0.0/16192.168.0.0 - The following twelve subnets are partly used in NTNU Ålesund, the rest are free:
  • 192.168.10.0/24

    Broadcast
    192.168.10.255
    HostMin
    192.168.10.1 
    HostMax
    192.168.10.254 
    Max amount of hosts
    254
  • 192.168.30.0/24
  • 192.168.50.0/24
  • 192.168.90.0/24
  • 192.168.110.0/24
  • 192.168.114.0/24
  • 192.168.201.0/24
  • 192.168.212.0/24
  • 192.168.221.0/24
  • 192.168.222.0/24
  • 192.168.223.0/24
  • 192.168.224.0/24