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Date

Attendees

Goals

Action items

  •  Unknown User (joaoff) must find a better way to remedy the cable for timing.
  •  Unknown User (joaoff) will follow up on the gimbal for future tests.
  •  Unknown User (joaoff) will ensure that we have a better user interface to the drone and control of the waypoint. We do not have sideways overlap of the HSI images - we want this in the next test.

Next tests

  • Want to qualify the camera
    • Gimbal
    • Calibrated instrument
    • Closer lines with overlap
    • Geometric correction software work
  • Want to do more coordinated tests
    • Also with TBS
    • Deeper water measurements
  • During the discussions at NASA Ames it was concluded that remote sensing is not sufficient to determine if the algal bloom is harmful or not
    • If you have the in-situ conditions, salinity, and temperature - you can make a correlation to conclude if the algal bloom is harmful or not
    • However, you can get an idea of it or not there is an algal bloom
    • What we want to do is to classify algae

Review of Test Proceedings

  • There was a plan of doing measurements at the same time between the different instruments.
    • The water was clear
    • 2um chlorophyll/liter - not typical for coastal areas. Prior to the bloom
  • The planning was not that relevant to our instrument. 
    • The planner was Mariusz - but Joao executing it.
    • Joao had a plan for the test before the test plan.
    • Mariusz made a plan in parallel, but it was not necessary perhaps.
  • Mapping with and without the camera is not necessary.
  • Stable conditions, although the poor conditions made it difficult.
  • Difficult to ensure visibility from the drone due to the interface to the drone (waypoint planning was not precise)
    • A different drone control would have helped where you could plot GPS or waypoints in a different way.
    • Can see some of the frames in the hyperspectral images, we think. Not really easy to see.
  • Mapping the seafloor - not much about the water column.
    • Relevant to the biologists.
    • Sun conditions might have helped.
  • White reference
    • Outside of water, the camera was saturated because it was calibrated to looking in the water (too bright).
    • The goal was to get the white solar radiance above and underwater to get the effect of water.
  • Maritime Robotics kept forgetting things - things took longer than planned.
  • Camera parameters procedure
    • Worked (see test report).
    • Reducing binning factor gives a higher spectral resolution.
    • Didn't get good data for calibration in the middle of the sensor and around the green wavelength.

Analysis of Results

  • Got 4.5 GB of data, but a lot of it was too dark.
  • Possible to see 3 relevant signatures.
    • Green
    • Coralline
    • Brown
  • Publications
    • Compare measurements from the drone and the ECOTONE camera (air and in water)
    • Hyperspectral processing and de-shadowing
  • Fitting data to a strict model vs. using statistical data to finding interesting things

Non-Conformances

  • Problems with timing cable connected to the SenTiBoard
    • Haven't fixed the cable yet
    • Overall cabling and electronics must be worked on
  • The drone did not function well (had to be turned on and off - and the payload as well)

Conclusion

  • Use gimbal for improved performance
    • What should be on the gimbal?
    • Would it also need a separate IMU? Or a different solution?
  • Check all cabling and plan ahead of mechanical assembly
  • Light conditions were not good
  • Able to detect good signatures where the bottom is visible
  • In deeper water, there were no measurements of chlorophyll - and no signatures of interest
  • Communication between Maritime Robotics and NTNU was not ideal
  • Deep-water tests should be with V6