Patent-holders on expert committees. Can there be a conflict of interest?

Authors

  • Erik Thorstensen Arbeidsforskningsinstituttet (AFI), Høgskolen i Oslo og Akershus,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5324/eip.v9i1.1833

Keywords:

Expert committees, patents, conflict of interest, IPCC

Abstract

The presence of experts holding patents and simultaneously providing policy advice on areas where they hold patents pose several normative questions. Through a comparative study of several IPCC reports, this article documents the scope of this phenomenon and discusses it with respect to a theory of conflict of interest. Seemingly, it is more likely to be patent-holders on issues of infrastructures, industry and transport rather than for single technologies as such. According to insights from studies on conflict of interest, there is an increased risk for bias. The article investigates the possible relations between patenting and conflicts of interest according to theoretical and empirical insights from the relation between science and society.

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Author Biography

Erik Thorstensen, Arbeidsforskningsinstituttet (AFI), Høgskolen i Oslo og Akershus,

forsker ved Arbeidsforskningsinstituttet (AFI), Høgskolen i Oslo og Akershus

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Published

2015-05-09

How to Cite

Thorstensen, E. (2015). Patent-holders on expert committees. Can there be a conflict of interest?. Etikk I Praksis - Nordic Journal of Applied Ethics, 9(1), 55-72. https://doi.org/10.5324/eip.v9i1.1833

Issue

Section

Artikler - Articles